Its a funny
thing but one subject you never learn about as a child in this
country is the British Empire. You learn about the Vikings, the
Romans, the Tudors, the Industrial Revolution (exclusively as if
affected England) and then you jump straight forward to the World
Wars.
So on the
one hand we have a period of our history that politicians love in
invoke and yet don't want us to learn about.
That's
suspiciously suspicious.
The simple
fact is, that like every empire ever, the British Empire was a
terrible thing for a lot of people and great thing for a very few. At
its height the British Empire covered a quarter of this planet and at
some point invaded all but twenty-two of the countries that presently
exist. The Empire's sins include, but are not limited to, massacring
civilian protesters in India and Ireland; being a vital corner of the
slave trade for centuries; starting a war with China because we were
buying too much tea; maintaining a vast opium distribution operation
in India and China because we were buying too much tea; inventing the
concentration camp; suppressing numerous religions in the name of
Christian evangelism; sent in a man to oversee relief work for the
Irish Famine that somehow made it worse (hint: it has to do with
capitalism); resettlement of people that led to the usual
consequences; and, setting off nuclear bombs on Australian Aboriginal
lands.
And what is
the popular image of this era in the British consciousness?
Agatha
Christie adaptations: country houses with men in suits and women in
modest dresses drinking champagne in the gardens. No talk of where
the wealth comes from, no reference to or appearance of colonial
subjects (or even any homegrown people of colour who, of course,
would not be invented until the 1960s). So in the popular imagination
you have a period made basically of parties, conspicuous wealth and
no foreigners.
Funny how
this country's supposed self-sufficiency back then was such a big
part of the Brexit rhetoric last year and no wonder people fell for
it so badly.
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