Whatever
happens today, the future gets interesting. If the Scots vote to
leave the UK then I don't care how much David Cameron says
he won't resign, I don't think parliament will give him a choice.
Votes of no confidence have been called over lesser mistakes than
losing a quarter of the nation.
Now, whatever you've been told the electoral maths of
the next general election won't change that much. Yes, Labour will
lose a lot of safe seats but, at the end of the day, one of problems
the Scots are having is that their voting power in parliament is too
small to get anything done for themselves. Scotland is large but not
that densely populated. Greater London and the South decide every
election and losing Scotland is not going to change that all that
much.
What it will mean is that politicians will have received
a massive wake up call. The call for referendum has been building for
years but it came under this government and if independence goes
through it will be indelibly linked to them: a coalition government
that could not achieve an electoral majority when the Tories were at
their most popular in decades and which has systemically reneged on
every manifesto promise it made before the election.
Scottish Independence could be the knock in the head our
political class needs.
Then there's the eventuality that Scotland stay in the
union. Not my preferred outcome but I'd be willing to bet it'll be
close either way.
Nevertheless,
even if Scotland stays the precedent is set. The beauty of having an
unwritten constitution is everything is, in theory, legal until
proven otherwise. Now, there has been at least one similar referendum
like this in the past with Northern Ireland but Northern Ireland is a
whole mess of issues too extensive to list here and has a rather
different relationship with the greater union. Ireland has always
been, in the view of its independence movement at least, a colonial
holding whilst Scotland is the country that merged with England to
create the United
Kingdom.
If a founding member of the union can call for
independence then literally any part of the UK with a strong
historical or cultural claim to autonomy can do so. I mean, Northern
Ireland will be first, don't get me wrong, but I expect to see Wales
and Cornwall getting on the bandwagon. Maybe even the North if a
large enough body of counties can club together to create enough
leverage on Westminster.
Seriously interesting times ahead.
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